A steam condenser is a critical component in power plants and various industrial processes that utilize steam. Its primary function is to convert exhaust steam from a steam turbine back into water, allowing it to be reused in the boiler.

Heat Exchange: The condenser cools the steam, typically using cooling water or air. This process removes heat from the steam, causing it to condense into liquid water.

Efficiency: By condensing steam back into water, the system maintains high efficiency. The recycled water can be pumped back into the boiler, reducing the need for fresh water.

Applications: Steam condensers are widely used in thermal power plants, refrigeration systems, and various industrial processes where steam is generated and used.

Environmental Impact: Efficient condensers help minimize water usage and reduce thermal pollution by ensuring that the cooling water is returned at a lower temperature.